Nesa Delfi Eftasari and Susi Sarumpaet 2025. The Effect of Leverage on Financial Performance with Financial Distress Risk as a Moderating Variable in Oil, Gas, and Coal Sub-sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020–2023 Period. International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences. 2, 2 (Jun. 2025), 307–317. DOI:https://doi.org/10.61132/ijems.v2i2.831.