The Role of Community Volunteers (Kader) as Human Capital in Enhancing the Effectiveness of Family Planning Program Services in Gondanglegi District
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61132/ijems.v3i4.1331Keywords:
Capacity Building, Family Planning Cadres, Family Planning Program, Human Capital, Service EffectivenessAbstract
The Family Planning (FP) Program is one of the Indonesian government's efforts to improve family quality through birth control and reproductive health services. The success of this program is influenced by the quality of human resources, particularly community cadres who serve as frontline implementers at the community level. This study aims to analyze the role of cadres as human capital in improving the effectiveness of Family Planning Program services in Gondanglegi District. This research employed a qualitative approach using a case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation, and analyzed using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña. The findings indicate that the role of cadres as human capital is supported by five key dimensions: knowledge, skills, experience, social capital, and commitment. These dimensions enable cadres to carry out education, mentoring, coordination, and community service activities, thereby contributing to the effectiveness of Family Planning Program services. The study highlights that strengthening cadres' capacity through continuous training and development is essential for supporting the successful implementation of the Family Planning Program.
Downloads
References
Asdewi, & Zamli. (2025). Optimalisasi Peran Kader KB dalam Edukasi KB Pascasalin. 6(3), 1569–1575. https://madaniya.biz.id/journals/contents/article/view/1320
Barney, J. (1991). Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of Management.
Coleman, J. S. (1988). Social Capital in the Creation of Human CapitalNo Title. American Journal of Sociology, 94, S95–S120.
Creswell, W John, N. P. N. P. (2018). Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design: Choosing Among Five Approaches (ke-4, p. 488). SAGE Publications.
Crook, T. R., Todd, S. Y., Combs, J. G., Woehr, D. J., & Ketchen Jr., D. J. (2011). Does human capital matter? A meta-analysis of the relationship between human capital and firm performance. In Journal of Applied Psychology (Vol. 96, Number 3, pp. 443–456). American Psychological Association. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0022147
Denhardt, R. B., & Denhardt, J. V. (2000). The new public service: Serving rather than steering.
Fajriah, I., Nurikah, & Citrawan, A. L. (2025). Efektivitas program keluarga berencana BKKBN Provinsi Banten dalam mewujudkan keluarga berkualitas di Kota Serang. Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan Hukum, 2(3), 163–174. https://doi.org/10.62383/perspektif.v2i3.573
Fatra, D. A., Paramita, L., Maula, S. M., & Rukmana, D. H. (2025). Partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengambilan keputusan program keluarga berencana (KB) di Kelurahan Tegal Besar Kabupaten Jember. Sosial Simbiosis: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik, 2(1), 233–244. https://doi.org/10.62383/sosial.v2i1.1358
G.S., B. (1993). No TitleG.S., B. (1993). No Title. In Gary S. Becker (Ed.), University of Chicago Press (edisi ke 3). University of Chicago Press. In Gary S. Becker (Ed.), University of Chicago Press (edisi ke 3). University of Chicago Press.
Ghifari Arfananda, M., Romdoni, S., Dean, J., Prabowo, E., Muhammadi, R., & Sumarsono, M. M. (2025). Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Program KB: Studi Kasus di Desa Sukadana, Kecamatan Cimanggung, Kabupaten Sumedang. Jurnal Penelitian Nusantara, 1, 1112–1122.
Janani, M., & Arifin, K. I. (2024). Menjalankan Program Keluarga Berencana. 1(2), 8–17.
Meningkatkan, U., Kb, A., & Panjang, J. (2026). Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bidang Ilmu Kebidanan Optimal. 3(2), 44–53.
Miles, B. Matthew, Huberman A. Michael, S. J. (2014). Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook (3rd Editio, p. 408). SAGE Publications.
Ogutu, M., Muraya, K., Mockler, D., & Darker, C. (2021). Factors influencing the performance of community health volunteers working within urban informal settlements in low ‑ and middle ‑ income countries : a qualitative meta ‑ synthesis review. Human Resources for Health, 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12960-021-00691-z
Perubahan, K., Kb, K., Desa, J., & Kabupaten, M. (2026). Jurnal Humanitas Sinergi Kader dan Modal Sosial dalam Transformasi Program. (1).
Prabowo, B., Qomariyah, A. L., Santoso, F. D. P. I., Palupi, K. W., Margareta, L. S., & Odelia, S. M. (2024). Sosialisasi gizi dan penyuluhan keluarga berencana sebagai upaya menurunkan angka stunting di Desa Kemiri. Pandawa: Pusat Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat, 2(4), 10–19. https://doi.org/10.61132/pandawa.v2i4.1179
Purnawati, D., Malik, M. F., Studi, S., Masyarakat, K., & Teknologi, I. (2024). Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Program Keluarga Berencana ( KB ) di Puskesmas Tawangga Kabupaten Konawe Tahun 2024 Menurut proyeksi Perserikatan Bangsa- mendekati 4 juta jiwa per tahun . Dengan Laju pertumbuhan penduduk Indonesia yang tinggi dan berkelanjutan , dit. Jurnal Penelitian Sains Dan Kesehatan Avicenna, 3(3), 192–201.
Quinn, P. M. (2015). Qualitative Research & Evaluation Methods: Integrating Theory and Practice (4th Editio). SAGE Publications.
Raidanti, D., Wijayanti, R., Putri, Z. M. A., & Ramahdanti, D. (2026). Penguatan ketahanan keluarga berencana melalui pendekatan ekologi sosial dengan e-modul ekologi KB di Klinik Azahra Kota Tangerang. Kegiatan Positif: Jurnal Hasil Karya Pengabdian Masyarakat, 4(3), 95–103. https://doi.org/10.61132/kegiatanpositif.v4i3.2919
Robert D. Putnam, Robert Leonardi, dan R. Y. N. (1993). Making Democracy Work: Civic Traditions in Modern Italy. - Princeton University Press.
Sundoro, T., Tsaqila, N., & Nuha, F. U. (2023). Peningkatan Pemahaman tentang Pentingnya Program Keluarga Berencana di Dusun Mojosari Kelurahan Wonolelo Kecamatan Pleret Bantul. Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK), 5(1), 133. https://doi.org/10.36565/jak.v5i1.477
Suwardi, M. A., Rahman, L. A., & Fourrizqiyah, S. (2024). Pandangan dalam ajaran agama Islam terhadap program keluarga berencana. Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan, 2(4), 188–196. https://doi.org/10.59841/jumkes.v2i4.1840
Wright, P. M., & McMahan, G. C. (2011). Exploring human capital: putting ‘human’ back into strategic human resource management. Human Resource Management Journal, 21(2), 93–104. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-8583.2010.00165.x
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
